New York Court of Appeals

The People of the State of New York v. Fred De Lucia and Salvator Montella

July 7, 196720 N.Y.2d 275

Summary

The Court reexamined New York's common-law rule barring jurors from impeaching their own verdicts and held that, when jurors engage in an unauthorized visit to the crime scene, such outside influence violates the Sixth Amendment right to confrontation and warrants a new trial if the allegations are substantiated. Accordingly, the convictions were vacated and the case was remanded for a hearing on the jurors' conduct. A dissent argued that the majority incorrectly overruled prior precedent and that the convictions should stand.