New York Court of Appeals

Edward Lange, Appellant v. Charles L. Benedict, Respondent

March 19, 187873 N.Y. 12

Summary

The New York Court of Appeals affirmed the lower court's demurrer, holding that the complaint failed to state a cause of action for false imprisonment and that a judge acting in his judicial capacity is immune from civil liability even when his second sentencing exceeded statutory limits. The court reasoned that the defendant's act was a judicial act within his jurisdiction over the person and subject‑matter, and therefore not subject to a tort claim.