State highest court

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court

The 40 most recent opinions analysed by CaseDiver, newest first. Each linked case has its own permanent, searchable page — those URLs stay live even after newer opinions replace them on this list.

Recent opinions

MassachusettsAhart v. Commonwealth

September 4, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed the single justice’s denial of Larry C. Ahart’s petition for extraordinary relief under G.L. c. 211, §3. The court held that the petition was improper because ordinary appellate remedies were available and extraordinary relief is not a substitute for the normal appellate process.

MassachusettsTown of Nahant v. Northeastern University

September 3, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court reversed the Superior Court’s summary judgment in favor of Northeastern University, holding that the Town of Nahant’s eminent‑domain taking of conservation and access easements is supported by a valid public purpose, is not tainted by bad‑faith pretext, and is not invalidated by private…

MassachusettsIverson I. v. France F.

September 3, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed the county court's denial of the husband's petition for extraordinary relief under G.L.c.211 §3, holding that ordinary appellate remedies were available and adequate.

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Hood

August 31, 2026

The court affirmed the denial of Hood’s motion to withdraw his guilty pleas and obtain a new trial. It held that the allegedly undisclosed or newly discovered evidence did not materially affect his decision to plead guilty, that he failed to show a nexus between police corruption in another investigation and his own…

MassachusettsFitzmaurice v. City of Quincy

August 20, 2026

The court held that the plaintiffs had statutory taxpayer standing to challenge Quincy’s expenditure of public funds on two proposed statues depicting Catholic saints. Applying the Massachusetts constitutional framework that considers constitutional text, history, purpose, secular and religious effects, and…

The court affirmed judgment for the defendants, holding that the plaintiffs lacked standing to enforce the terms of the White Fund charitable trust and that the White Stadium parcel was no longer protected parkland under article 97 when the challenged agreements were executed.

MassachusettsSuquilanda v. Skyway Roofing, Inc.

August 17, 2026

The court affirmed summary judgment for the general contractor because the record did not establish that it retained or exercised control over the subcontractor's safety practices or the conditions that caused the plaintiff's fall.

The court affirmed the denial of Sreedhar's petition for relief in the nature of mandamus. It held that the petition did not show the absence of an adequate and effective alternative remedy because Sreedhar could seek the requested documents and appellate relief through motions in the Housing Court and the ordinary…

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Ramos

August 13, 2026

The court affirmed the first-degree murder conviction and denial of the defendant's motion for a new trial. It held that counsel's decision not to introduce evidence of the victim's prior violent conduct was a reasonable strategic choice, and that the evidence did not require a voluntary-manslaughter instruction for…

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Palmer

August 10, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed the denial of Byron Palmer's motion to suppress money and drugs he discarded while fleeing officers who had approached him in a Jamaica Plain parking lot to question him about an armed robbery and shooting.

MassachusettsO'Connor v. MAG Mutual Insurance Company

August 7, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court held that MAG Mutual's 'limited regulatory defense' provision was triggered by the Board of Registration in Medicine's proceeding against Dr. O'Connor because the operative complaint alleged that he prescribed an addictive medication to a patient when her primary care physician would no…

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Sanders

August 6, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court held that the trial judge prejudicially erred in excluding the defendant's postarrest medical records from MCI-Framingham and Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital, which documented diagnoses and treatment of mental illness and underpinned her sole defense of lack of criminal…

MassachusettsHall

July 31, 2026

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court affirmed the single justice’s denial of Hall’s habeas corpus petition, holding that Hall’s claims must be pursued through a Rule 30 motion in the Superior Court and that the denial was not a clear error of law or abuse of discretion.

MassachusettsChaturvedi v. Siddharth

July 31, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed the single justice's denial of a petition for supervisory intervention under G.L.c.211 §3, holding that the petitioner had an adequate alternative appellate remedy and that the court will not exercise its extraordinary superintendence power where the legislature has expressly barred…

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Dorsey

July 30, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed the defendant's convictions for first-degree murder on a deliberate-premeditation theory, resisting arrest, and possession of PCP, and affirmed the denial of his motion for a new trial.

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Pina

July 28, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed a Superior Court judge's allowance of the defendant's third motion for a new trial on his 1996 convictions for the 1993 murder of Keith Robinson and unlawful possession of a firearm.

The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed dismissal of six Pittsfield residents' challenge to the board of health's rescission of an emergency order that had deemed a Verizon cell tower a public nuisance based on radiofrequency (RF) emission health concerns.

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Dobson

July 17, 2026

The court held that police searches of Dobson's person during a traffic stop exceeded the statutory limits governing searches incident to arrest because their objective purpose was to obtain a car key and investigate a locked glove compartment, rather than to obtain evidence of the arrest offense or disarm her.

The Supreme Judicial Court answered two questions of Massachusetts law certified by the First Circuit concerning St. 1997, c. 155 (a special act authorizing the Springfield water and sewer commission to privatize wastewater operations) and the Prevailing Wage Act, G. L. c. 149, §§ 26-27H.

MassachusettsCoon v. Commonwealth

July 10, 2026

The court affirmed the denial of Coon's petition for extraordinary relief because the denial of his criminal motion to dismiss could be adequately reviewed after a final adverse judgment.

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Watson

July 9, 2026

The Supreme Judicial Court held that G. L. c. 278A, the postconviction forensic and scientific analysis act, permits digital forensic analysis of cell phones: such analysis applies a 'forensic or scientific technique' to 'evidence,' a term the act does not confine to biological material, tangible laboratory specimens…

MassachusettsBernard E. Bulwer vs. Mount Auburn Hospital & Others

February 29, 2016473 Mass. 672

The court held that the plaintiff presented sufficient evidence for a jury to find that the hospital’s stated reasons for ending his residency were pretextual and that racial or national-origin discrimination may have caused the adverse employment action.

MassachusettsCommonwealth vs. Walter Crayton

December 17, 2014470 Mass. 228

The court vacated the defendant's convictions and ordered a new trial because the combined effect of three evidentiary errors created a reasonable possibility of prejudicial influence on the verdict.

MassachusettsAdoption of Ilona

March 4, 2011459 Mass. 53

The court affirmed the termination of the mother's parental rights because clear and convincing evidence supported her continuing unfitness, the department's efforts were reasonable despite shortcomings, and termination served Ilona's best interests.

MassachusettsU.S. Bank National Association

January 7, 2011458 Mass. 637

The court affirmed judgments denying two trustees' requests for declarations of clear title because they failed to prove that they held the mortgages when they published foreclosure notices and conducted the sales.

MassachusettsT.W. Nickerson, Inc. vs. Fleet National Bank

April 16, 2010456 Mass. 562

The court affirmed judgment for Fleet on the claims that it breached the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing and violated G. L. c. 93A. Fleet had neither the intent nor the power to sell the property after determining that the trust would terminate, and the plaintiff presented no evidence that Fleet acted…

The Supreme Judicial Court held that although the absence of accident-related injury or a manifested defect does not bar a G. L. c. 93A, § 9 claim premised on overpayment for vehicles that fail federal safety standards, the plaintiffs' complaint failed to allege noncompliance with FMVSS 206 because the GM test Ford…

MassachusettsRichard Carey & another v. New England Organ Bank & others

March 15, 2006446 Mass. 270

The court affirmed summary judgment for the defendants in claims arising from the unsuccessful attempted donation of a deceased child’s tissues. It held that the statute did not prohibit the solicitation or require additional informed-consent disclosures, but did require an audio recording of telephonic consent…

MassachusettsAdoption of Nancy & another

February 24, 2005443 Mass. 512

The court affirmed decrees dispensing with the father's consent to adoption of his two daughters. It held that termination of parental rights may be ordered even when it is not necessary to implement the children's current permanency plans, and that the judge's detailed findings regarding the father's persistent…

MassachusettsLois J. Ayash v. Dana-Farber Cancer Institute & others

February 9, 2005443 Mass. 367

The court vacated the judgments against Dana-Farber on the privacy and implied-covenant claims and entered judgment for Livingston on the intentional-interference claim, while affirming Dana-Farber's liability for unlawful retaliation and the default judgments against the Globe defendants.

MassachusettsCommonwealth v. Valerio DiGiambattista

August 16, 2004442 Mass. 423

The court reversed the defendant’s arson conviction because his confession was involuntary under the totality of the circumstances, where police used fabricated evidence of an apparently conclusive identification together with repeated minimization of the crime and implied promises of counseling or leniency.

MassachusettsJames Jarosz v. Stephen L. Palmer & another

April 19, 2002436 Mass. 526

The court reversed dismissal of Jarosz’s claims against his former attorney because the prior ruling denying disqualification did not have preclusive effect. Although the attorney-client-relationship issue was actually litigated, it was not essential to the merits of the underlying action, and the interlocutory…