U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Fareed Hayat v. Casey Diaz

August 20, 2026

Summary

The court affirmed summary judgment for the officers on Hayat’s Fourth Amendment claim. It held that the officers had reasonable suspicion of a possible child kidnapping, initiated a Terry stop before Hayat retreated into his home, and could continue the stop inside without a warrant because the retreat and concern for the children’s welfare created exigent circumstances. The court therefore concluded that the warrantless entry and temporary detention were reasonable.